Simply Lebanese

Toum (Garlic Aioli)

Toum
  • Prep Time
    10 mins
  • Serving
    32
If you have never tried the widely popular Lebanese condiment “Toum,” then your taste buds have no idea what they are missing. Smooth and fluffy with a delicious garlicky taste, no other dipping sauce compares.
Toum

Toum is an iconic Lebanese garlic aioli made with raw garlic and a neutral oil. It is similar to mayonnaise in color and texture but, with a very pungent taste. 

From here on out, Toum will officially be your new favorite condiment. Toum is most often paired with chicken shawarma, or rotisserie chicken. However, it works so well with any grilled meats, such as Shish Tawook or any kinds of kabobs. 

How to make Toum

To anyone who has never made it before, this sauce may seem quite intimidating. However, all it requires is some patience, along with following the directions exactly. To make toum, you need a food processor. The old-fashioned way or “classic” way to make it is with a mortar and pestle, which requires extreme patience and a lot more time, I can only imagine (I have not tried.) Sometimes I’ll use my larger food processor but, since I tend to make smaller batches for my small family, I use my mini 3.5 cup Kitchen aid one.

One of the most important ingredients to make toum is a neutral oil such as vegetable or canola oil. Olive oil can NOT be substituted. It is too heavy and will make it very hard for your sauce to come together. As for other neutral oils, I have tried avocado oil and it works.

The sauce is made by processing the raw garlic cloves with salt and lemon juice followed by a very thin stream of oil while the processor is running. Most processors have a hole on top allowing for you to pour something in while the processor is running. After a few minutes, the sauce should come start coming together into a white fluffy sauce.

At first it might seem that the sauce is very runny but, have patience and keep the machine running and before you know it, the sauce will come together! If for some reason or another (which has happened to me many times) the sauce had not come together after more than 5 minutes or the sauce has “broken”, add 1 egg white to mixture and process for a few more minutes. The egg white will stabilize the sauce.

Once your sauce has thickened and is ready for serving, you can leave it as is but, to give you a heads up, it has a VERY strong and sharp garlic flavor. To many people (including myself), it overpowers the food so, I learned from my mother the popular way to make the garlic sauce mild is to add mayonnaise. I add a ¼ cup of mayo and pulse to combine. I have heard of people adding a piece of a boiled potato instead of mayonnaise as an alternative.

STEP 1

Using a small knife, peel the garlic cloves until you have a ½ cup worth. Measure out 1 1/2 cups of oil and set aside. Squeeze the juice of 1 lemon (2 tablespoons) and set aside.

STEP 2

Place the peeled garlic into the bowl of your food processor. Add 1 teaspoon of salt and pulse until finely minced. Add half the lemon juice and pulse to combine.

STEP 3

Toum

STEP 4

Slowly add the remaining oil and keep processing for a total of 5-7 minutes until a white fluffy paste has formed. Taste for salt.

Toum

Add ¼ cup of mayonnaise to lessen the sharp garlic taste and pulse to combine. **Optional

Toum

Toum

If you have never tried the widely popular Lebanese condiment “Toum,” then your taste buds have no idea what they are missing. Smooth and fluffy with a delicious garlicky taste, no other dipping sauce compares.
4.91 from 21 votes
Print Rate
Course: Other
Cuisine: Lebanese
Keyword: dip, garlic, sauce
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Servings: 32
Calories: 108kcal
Author: Iman

Ingredients

  • ½ cup Garlic Cloves
  • cup Neutral Oil Vegetable or Canola
  • 2 tb. Lemon Juice
  • 1 tsp. Salt
  • ¼ cup Mayonnaise (Optional)

Instructions

  • Using a small knife, peel the garlic cloves until you have a ½ cup worth. Measure out 1.5 cups of oil and set aside. Squeeze the juice of 1 lemon (2 tablespoons) and set aside. 
  • Place the peeled garlic into the bowl of your food processor. Add 1 teaspoon of salt and pulse until finely minced. Add half the lemon juice and pulse to combine. 
  • With the food processor running, begin adding the oil slowly in a very thin stream. Once you have added about a half cup, add the remaining lemon juice. Keep the food processor running and you should see a white paste beginning to form. 
  • Slowly add the remaining oil and keep processing for a total of 5-7 minutes until a white fluffy paste has formed. Taste for salt.
  • Add ¼ cup of mayonnaise to lessen the sharp garlic taste and pulse to combine. ** (Optional)

Nutrition

Calories: 108kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 1mg | Sodium: 71mg | Potassium: 10mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 1IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 1mg
    Iman

    Owner

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    Recipe Reviews

    • Avatar

      JoAnn

      5 stars
      I have been trying to find a recipe that makes this Toum just like my favorite Mediterranean restaurant in Grand Rapids, Michigan. I can’t believe I finally found it with this one! I reduced oil and used 1-1/4 cups Canola oil and also cut down the salt to 1/2 tsp along with omitting the mayonnaise. I had to stop the food processor periodically to scrape down the bowl with a spatula. If your garlic paste separates a bit in the processor, don’t worry. I just finished processing and emptied it all into a small glass bowl with a spatula and smoothed it out as I put it into the glass container. I smoothed back out and was perfect! Served with pita bread that I put into a 350 degree oven for 7 minutes! Great recipe!!!!

      • Iman

        Iman

        Thank you so much for your sweet comment!! SO glad you love this tour recipe as much as we do.

    • Avatar

      Marc

      5 stars
      Recipe is fantastic. I’d like to add that I have worked in a lebanese restaurant in Montreal and the way they make the toum is they always add a little egg white when they make a huge batch of it. It ensures the sauce always gets the right consistency, fool-proof method.

      • Iman

        Iman

        Thank you so much!

    • Avatar

      Cate

      5 stars
      Thank you for offering a smaller recipe compared to some that require a quart of oil and cups of garlic.

      • Iman

        Iman

        Yes, such a great recipe!

    • Avatar

      Angelita

      5 stars
      Tried this recipe and it was easy and perfect! You should definitely use a good quality mayo.

      • Iman

        Iman

        Thank you! Yes, a good quality mayo is key.

    • Avatar

      Chris

      Aioli means garlic mayonnaise, so “garlic aioli” is redundant. Since this, recipe notwithstanding, toum doesn’t include mayonnaise it’s not aoili at all. It’s simply a white garlic sauce,

    • Avatar

      Largo

      5 stars
      Easy and delicious!

      One way to temper the raw garlic flavor is to blanch the whole cloves. Put them in a small pot with with room temperature water, and bring it up to a boil. As soon as it reaches a boil, dump the water, allow the garlic to cool, and use as normal.

      • Iman

        Iman

        Sounds like a great technique!!

    • Avatar

      Sarah

      5 stars
      Full proof recipe and delicious. So fluffy and flavorful

      • Iman

        Iman

        Thank you!! Nothing compares to toum, yum!

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